Перевод: с латинского на английский

с английского на латинский

To withhold

  • 1 abstineō

        abstineō tinuī (tentus), ēre    [abs+teneo], to keep back, keep off, hold back: vix a se manūs: vim uxore et gnato, H.: ferrum quercu, O.: Gemitūs, screatūs, suppress, T.: facis iniuriam illi, qui non abstineas manum, by not keeping your hands off, T.: milites, restrain, L.: militem direptione, L.: militem a praedā, L.: ab uno eo (agro) ferrum ignemque abstineri iussit, L.: duobus omne ius belli, refrained from exercising against them the rights of war, L.: eorum finibus vim, L.—Esp. with se, to keep oneself from, refrain, abstain: ab eis se vitiis: his se armis, L.— Intrans, to refrain (cf. se abstinere), abstain: neque facto ullo neque dicto, S.: proelio, Cs.: pugnā, L.: maledictis: tactu, V.: caelo, O.: a ceteris coniurationis causis: ne a mulieribus quidem atque infantibus, Cs.: aegre abstinent, quin castra oppugnent, L.: ut seditionibus abstineretur, L.: non tamen abstinuit, hold his peace, V.
    * * *
    abstinere, abstinui, abstentus V
    withhold, keep away/clear; abstain, fast; refrain (from); avoid; keep hands of

    Latin-English dictionary > abstineō

  • 2 com-primō (conp-)

        com-primō (conp-) pressī, pressus, ere,    to press together, bring together, compress, close: (digitos) compresserat pugnumque fecerat: labra, H.: oculos (of the dead), O.: murem, Ph.: ordines (of the army), to close, L.—To embrace, T., L.—Prov.: compressis manibus sedere, with the hands folded, i. e. to be idle, L.—To hold, keep in, restrain, check, curb: animam, to hold the breath, T.: manūs, to keep off, T.: gressum, V.—To keep back, suppress, withhold, conceal: frumentum: delicta: famam, L. — Fig., to restrain, hinder, check, repress, curb, subdue: libidines: voluptates: animos: conatūs aliorum, L.: furores: seditionem, L.: voce manuque Murmura, O.: amor compressus edendi, i. e. satisfied, V.

    Latin-English dictionary > com-primō (conp-)

  • 3 dēbeo

        dēbeo uī, itus, ēre    [for dehibeō; de + habeo], to withhold, keep back: alqd tibi absenti: tibi hoc video non posse deberi, i. e. you will not consent to remain my creditor.—To owe, be in debt: illis quibus debui, T.: ut illi quam plurimi deberent, S.: qui se debere fateantur (i. e. debitores esse), Cs.: (argentum) Bacchidi, T.: pecuniam Cluvio: pecuniam pro domo: grandem pecuniam, S.: Quid si animam debet, is over head and ears in debt, T.: pecunia iamdiu debita: legioni frumentum deberi sciebat, Cs.—With acc, to owe, be under obligation to give, be bound to render: hoc tibi pro servitio, T.: ei res p. gratiam debet: patriae quid debeat, what are his duties, H.: dies Longa videtur opus debentibus, to laborers, H.: nil caelestibus, V.: Navis, quae debes Vergilium art responsible for, H.—With inf, to be bound, be under obligation, ought, must, should: ferre contra patriam arma debuerunt?: Africam sorte obtinere, Cs.: hoc rescribere, H.: summae se iniquitatis condemnari debere, si, etc., Cs.: dici beatus Ante obitum nemo debet, O.: Nec quā debebat (sc. amare), amabat, within the bounds of duty, O.— Pass, to be due, be owing: Veneri reliquum tempus deberi arbitrabatur: hoc nunc Laus illi debetur, H.— To be bound, be destined, be fated, owe by fate: fatis iuvenescere debent geniti, O.: Urbem cerno debere nepotes, are destined to found, O.: ventis ludibrium, H.: cui regnum Romanaque tellus Debentur, V.: Debemus morti nos nostraque, H.: Omnia debentur vobis, O.—Fig., to owe, be indebted for, have to thank for: beneficium Maximo: vobis omnia, Cs.: quantum cuique deberet, N.: Priami plurima natis, V.: fac me multis debere, am under obligations: tibi nos debere fatemur, Quod, etc., O.
    * * *
    debere, debui, debitus V
    owe; be indebted/responsible for/obliged/bound/destined; ought, must, should

    Latin-English dictionary > dēbeo

  • 4 dēmō

        dēmō dēmpsī, dēmptus, ere    [de+emo], to take away, take off, subtract, remove, withdraw: haec (epistula) ad turrim adhaesit... dempta ad Ciceronem defertur, Cs.: semper alqd demendo: Caudae unum (pilum), H.: aurum sibi, T.: quibus ille de capite dempsisset, had reduced the principal (of their debt): de capite medimna DC: securīs de fascibus: partem de die, H.: fetūs ab arbore, O.: fetūs arbore, O.: illi pharetras, O.: quae dempsistis vitae tempora, O.: vires sibi, lay aside, O.: Deme supercilio nubem, H.: Vincla pedibus, O.—Fig., to remove, take away: metum omnem, T.: curas his dictis, V.: ex dignitate populi, L.: fidem, withhold, Ta.: ut demptum de vi magistratūs populi libertati adiceret, what was taken away, L.: mihi et tibi molestiam, T.: plus virium patribus, L.: silentia furto, i. e. disclose the theft, O.: quantum generi demas, detract, H.— To count out, except: crimina Phoci, O.: demptis corporis voluptatis, without: dempto auctore, apart from, L.: dempto fine, without end, O.: si demas velle iuvare deos, except the disposition of the gods to help, O.
    * * *
    demere, dempsi, demptus V TRANS
    take/cut away/off, remove, withdraw; subtract; take away from

    Latin-English dictionary > dēmō

  • 5 dē-rogō

        dē-rogō āvī, ātus, āre.—In legislation,    to repeal in part, restrict, modify: neque derogari ex hac (lege) aliquid licet: de lege aliquid derogare. —In gen., to take away, detract, diminish, impair, withhold: de magnificentiā quiddam: de testium fide: si quid ex hac (aequitate): fidem alicui: certam derogat vetustas fidem, L.

    Latin-English dictionary > dē-rogō

  • 6 dē-trahō

        dē-trahō trāxī, trāctus, ere,    to draw off, take down, pull down, take away, remove, withdraw, drag, bring: soccos detrahunt (servi), T.: detractis insignibus imperatoris, Cs.: vestem: pellem, H.: alquem in iudicium: ducem ad certamen, L.: de digito anulum, T.: de his (mulis) stramenta, Cs.: Hannibalem ex Italiā, L.: vestem tibi, T.: anulos liberis suis: illi coronam, H.: me mihi, O.: tegumenta scutis, Cs.: frenos equis, L.: altā ilice virgam, O.—To remove, withdraw, take away, deprive, strip, rob: detractis cohortibus duabus, Cs.: eidem Armeniam: illi Haerentem capiti coronam, H.: animis errorem, O.: ex tertiā acie singulas cohortīs, Cs.: ut (remigum) pars ab nostris detraheretur, i. e. from the ships, Cs.: aliquid ab homine. —Fig., to pull down, drag down, lower: conlegam de caelo: regum maiestatem ab summo fastigio ad medium, L.—To withhold, divert: tantum tempus ex re militari.—To lower in estimation, disparage, detract: detrahendae dignitatis gratiā: de se: de absentibus detrahendi causā dicitur: de ipso, qui scripsit, detrahi nihil volo: quod tibi ille detrahit: multum ei detraxit, quod, etc., N.

    Latin-English dictionary > dē-trahō

  • 7 īnfitior

        īnfitior ātus, ārī, dep.    [infitiae], not to confess, to contradict, deny, disown: non infitiando confiteri videbantur: cum id posset infitiari, repente confessus est: in quā me non infitior esse versatum. — Pass: Progenies haud infitianda parenti, O.— Of a debt or deposit, to deny, repudiate: quid si infitiatur?: depositum, Iu.: pretium, O.
    * * *
    I
    infitiari, infitiatus sum V DEP
    deny, disown; not to confess; contradict, repudiate
    II
    infitiari, infitiatus sum V DEP
    deny; not acknowledge as true; withhold; disown; repudiate (claim); contradict

    Latin-English dictionary > īnfitior

  • 8 re-trahō

        re-trahō trāxī, trāctus, ere,    to draw back, withdraw, call back: me proficiscentem: revocandum universis retrahendumque (Flaminium) censuerunt, L.: manum: quo fata trahunt retrahuntque, V.: aliquid (pecuniae), withhold, L.: cum se retraxit, ne pyxidem traderet, refused: ne te retrahas, H.: se ab ictu, O.—Of fugitives, to drag back, bring back: retrahi (Dumnorigem) imperat, Cs.: ne deprehensus a custodibus retraheretur, L.: ut retractus, non reversus, videretur: ex fugā, S.: ad me illud fugitivom argentum, T.: ad eosdem cruciatūs retrahi, Ta.—Fig., to draw back, withdraw, remove, divert, turn: poëtam Retrahere ab studio, T.: Thebas ab interitu, N.: genus eiusmodi calumniae retrahetur in odium iudicis, i. e. results in: imaginem nocturnae quietis ad spem, i. e. interpret perversely, Ta.—To bring to light again, make known again: oblitterata aerarii nomina, Ta.

    Latin-English dictionary > re-trahō

  • 9 sub-moveō (summ-)

        sub-moveō (summ-) mōvī    （ subj pluperf. summōsses, H.), mōtus, ēre, to put out of the way, drive back, drive off, send away, remove: hostīs ex mūro, Cs.: statione hostium lembos, L.: submotā contione, dismissed: submotis velut in aliam insulam hostibus, Ta.: Maris litora, i. e. remove (by moles), H.: Hic spelunca fuit vasto submota recessu, i. e. hidden, V.: Silva summovet ignīs, i. e. keeps off, O.—Of a crowd, to clear away, remove, make room: turbam, L.: summoto populo, L.: lictor apparuit, summoto incesserunt, after room had been made, L.: summoto aditus, access after the lictors had made room, L.—Poet.: neque Summovet lictor miseros tumultūs Mentis, H.— Fig., to put away, keep, withdraw, withhold, remove: a bello Antiochum et Ptolemaeum reges, i. e. induce to abandon, L.: magnitudine poenae a maleficio summoveri: summotus pudor, H.—To banish: ad Histrum, O.: patriā, O.

    Latin-English dictionary > sub-moveō (summ-)

  • 10 supprimō (subp-)

        supprimō (subp-) pressī, pressus, ere    [sub+ premo].—Of vessels, to sink, send to the bottom: quattuor (naves) suppressae, L.— To keep back, withhold: eam (pecuniam).— To hold back, keep back, check, stop, detain, restrain: hostem nostros insequentem, Cs.: aërii cursūs habenas, O.: vocem, let fall, O.: partem vocis, O.—Fig., to conceal, suppress: quae (senatūs consulta) supprimebantur, L.: coniurationis indicium, Cu.: nomen alcuius, Ta.— To check, repress: aegritudinem: impetum militum, L.: querelas, O.: iram, L.

    Latin-English dictionary > supprimō (subp-)

  • 11 abdico

    I
    abdicare, abdicavi, abdicatus V TRANS
    resign, abdicate; abolish; disinherit; renounce, reject, expel, disapprove of
    II
    abdicere, abdixi, abdictus V TRANS
    be against, reject; withhold (someone's right); forbid by unfavorable omen

    Latin-English dictionary > abdico

  • 12 abnego

    abnegare, abnegavi, abnegatus V TRANS
    deny; decline (to), refuse, reject; refuse to give, withhold (what is due)

    Latin-English dictionary > abnego

  • 13 absterreo

    absterrere, absterrui, absterritus V TRANS
    frighten off/away; drive away; deter, discourage; keep away/withhold from, den

    Latin-English dictionary > absterreo

  • 14 adnego

    adnegare, adnegavi, adnegatus V TRANS
    refuse; withhold

    Latin-English dictionary > adnego

  • 15 annego

    annegare, annegavi, annegatus V TRANS
    refuse; withhold

    Latin-English dictionary > annego

  • 16 apsterreo

    apsterrere, apsterrui, apsterritus V TRANS
    frighten off/away; drive away; deter, discourage; keep away/withhold from, den

    Latin-English dictionary > apsterreo

  • 17 apstineo

    apstinere, apstinui, apstentus V
    withhold, keep away/clear; abstain, fast; refrain (from); avoid; keep hands of

    Latin-English dictionary > apstineo

  • 18 deforcio

    deforciare, deforciavi, deforciatus V
    deforce; keep by force; withhold wrongfully

    Latin-English dictionary > deforcio

  • 19 inficior

    inficiari, inficiatus sum V DEP
    deny; refuse to acknowledge as true; withhold; disown; repudiate (claims)

    Latin-English dictionary > inficior

  • 20 comprimo

    com-prĭmo ( conp-), pressi, pressum, 3, v. a. [premo], to press or squeeze together, compress (very freq and class.).
    I.
    In gen.:

    (corpora) inter se compressa teneri,

    Lucr. 6, 454:

    dentis,

    Plaut. Ps. 3, 1, 21:

    cum plane (digitos) compresserat pugnumque fecerat,

    Cic. Ac. 2, 47, 145; cf.:

    compressa in pugnum manus,

    Quint. 2, 20, 7; 11, 3, 104:

    (oculos) opertos compressosque,

    id. 11, 3, 76:

    compressā palmā,

    with the clinched hand, Plaut. Cas. 2, 6, 53:

    compressam forcipe lingua,

    Ov. M. 6, 556: labra, * Hor. S. 1, 4, 138:

    tamquam compressa manu sit (terra),

    Lucr. 6, 866:

    manibus dorsum boum,

    Col. 2, 3, 1:

    murem,

    Phaedr. 4, 2, 14:

    ordines (aciei),

    to make more dense, Liv. 8, 8, 12:

    versus ordinibus,

    to write closely, Ov. Am. 1, 11, 21:

    mulierem,

    to lie with, Plaut. Aul. prol. 30; Ter. Hec. 4, 1, 57; 5, 3, 30; id. Phorm. 5, 9, 29; Liv. 1, 4, 2 al.—Hence the equivocation in Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 192; id. Rud. 4, 4, 29 sq.; id. Truc. 2, 2, 6.—Also of the treading of a peacock, Col. 8, 11, 5.— Prov.: compressis manibus sedere, with the hands folded, i. e. to be unemployed, at leisure, Liv. 7, 13, 7; cf.:

    compressas tenuisse manus,

    Luc. 2, 292.—
    II.
    Esp. with the access. idea of restraining free motion.
    A.
    To hold back, hold, keep in, restrain; prop.:

    animam,

    to hold one's breath, Ter. Phorm. 5, 6, 28:

    manum,

    to keep off, id. Heaut. 3, 3, 29:

    linguam alicui,

    to silence him, Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 192; cf. I. supra, and id. Mil. 2, 6, 88:

    aquam (opp. inmittere),

    Dig. 39, 3, 1, § 1:

    tela manu,

    Stat. Th. 11, 33:

    alvum,

    to check a diarrhœa, Cels. 1, 10; 6, 18, 7; so,

    stomachum,

    to bind, make costive, id. 4, 5 fin.; and transf. to the person: si morbus [p. 395] aliquem compresserit, id. praef.—
    B.
    Trop.
    1.
    Of passions, dispositions, intentions, actions, etc., to restrain, hinder, check, repress, curb (very freq.):

    vocem et orationem,

    Plaut. Ps. 1, 4, 16:

    gressum,

    Verg. A. 6, 389:

    consilium,

    Plaut. Merc. 2, 3, 6:

    comprimere atque restinguere incensam illius cupiditatem,

    Cic. Pis. 25, 59; cf. id. Cael. 31, 25:

    conatum atque audaciam furentis hominis,

    id. Phil. 10, 5, 11:

    Clodii conatus furoresque,

    id. Off. 2, 17, 58; cf. Liv. 3, 38, 7:

    amor compressus edendi,

    Verg. A. 8, 184:

    tribunicios furores,

    Cic. Mur. 11, 24:

    ferocitatem tuam istam,

    id. Vatin. 1, 2:

    seditionem,

    Liv. 2, 23, 10:

    motus,

    id. 1, 60, 1:

    multi temere excitati tumultus sunt compressique,

    id. 26, 10, 10:

    plausum,

    Cic. Deiot. 12, 34:

    exsultantem laetitiam,

    id. Top. 22, 86:

    voce manuque Murmura,

    Ov. M. 1, 206:

    conscientiam,

    to silence, Cic. Fin. 2, 17, 54 et saep. —
    2.
    Transf. to the person:

    non ego te conprimere possum sine malo?

    Plaut. Rud. 4, 4, 81:

    ac sedare exasperatos Ligures,

    Liv. 42, 26, 1; cf. id. 5, 45, 7:

    cujus adventus Pompeianos compressit,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 65:

    comprime te, nimium tinnis,

    Plaut. Cas. 2, 3, 32:

    vix comprimor, quin involem illi in oculos,

    id. Most. 1, 3, 46.—
    C.
    With the access. idea of withholding evidence or knowledge ( = supprimo), to keep to one's self, keep back, withhold, suppress, conceal (rare, but in good prose;

    most freq. in Cic.): frumentum,

    Cic. Att. 5, 21, 8:

    annonam,

    Liv. 38, 35, 5:

    multa, magna delicta,

    Cic. Att. 10, 4, 6:

    orationem illam,

    id. ib. 3, 12, 2:

    famam captae Carthaginis ex industriā,

    Liv. 26, 51, 11.—Hence, compressus, a, um, P. a., pressed together, i. e. close, strait, narrow:

    calculus oris compressioris,

    Cels. 2, 11; so in comp., Plin. 16, 10, 19, § 49; 17, 11, 16, § 80.—
    2.
    Costive:

    venter,

    Cels. 1, 3:

    alvus,

    id. 3, 6: morbi, connected with costiveness, id. praef.— Adv.: compressē.
    1.
    In a compressed manner, briefly, succinctly:

    compressius loqui (opp. latius),

    Cic. Fin. 2, 6, 17.—
    2.
    Pressingly, urgently:

    compressius violentiusque quaerere,

    Gell. 1, 23, 7; cf. Macr. S. 1, 6.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > comprimo

Страницы
  • 1
  • 2

См. также в других словарях:

  • withhold — with‧hold [wɪDˈhəʊld, wɪθ ǁ ˈhoʊld] withheld PTandPP [ ˈheld] verb [transitive] 1. to refuse to let someone have something: • I withheld payment until they had completed the work. • Part of your salary is withheld for income tax. 2 …   Financial and business terms

  • Withhold — With*hold , v. t. [imp. {Withheld}; p. p. {Withheld}, Obs. or Archaic {Withholden}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Withholding}.] [With again, against, back + hold.] [1913 Webster] 1. To hold back; to restrain; to keep from action. [1913 Webster] Withhold, O… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • withhold — I verb abstain, begrudge, block, censor, check, comprimere, conceal, constrain, curb, debar, deny, disallow, forbear, forbid, hide, hinder, hold, hold back, hold in, hold out, hush up, inhibit, keep, keep back, keep in, keep secret, muzzle,… …   Law dictionary

  • withhold — c.1200, from with back, away (see WITH (Cf. with)) + holden to hold (see HOLD (Cf. hold) (v.)); probably a loan translation of L. retinere to withhold. Past participle form withholden was still used 19c …   Etymology dictionary

  • withhold — [with hōld′, withhōld′] vt. withheld, withholding [ME withholden: see WITH & HOLD1, vt.] 1. a) to hold back; keep back; restrain ☆ b) to take out or deduct (taxes, etc.) from wages or salary …   English World dictionary

  • withhold action — index forbear Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 …   Law dictionary

  • withhold approval — index disaccord, disallow Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 …   Law dictionary

  • withhold approval from — index disapprove (reject) Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 …   Law dictionary

  • withhold assent — index demur, differ (disagree), differ (vary), disaccord, disbelieve, expostulate, hold out ( …   Law dictionary

  • withhold consent — index disoblige, forbid, hold out (resist), refuse Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 …   Law dictionary

  • withhold judgment — index doubt (hesitate), misdoubt Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 …   Law dictionary

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Прямая ссылка:
… Нажмите правой клавишей мыши и выберите «Копировать ссылку»